Publication Details

Joshua Wainer, David Feil-Seifer, Dylan A. Shell, and Maja Matarić. "Embodiment and Human-Robot Interaction: A task-based perspective." In IEEE Proceedings of the International Workshop on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN), page 872-877, Jeju Island, South Korea, Aug 2007. doi: 10.1109/ROMAN.2007.4415207 ( pdf )


  • Keywords:
  • HRI
  • socially assistive robotics
  • performance metrics
  • embodiment

Abstract

In this work, we further test the hypothesis that physical embodiment has a measurable effect on performance and impression of social interactions. We have refined our task-based metrics to give a measurement, not only of the participant's immediate impressions of a coach for a task, but also the participant's performance in a given task. Support for this hypothesis would suggest fundamental differences between virtual agents and robots from a social standpoint and have significant implications for human-robot interaction. We measure task performance and impression of a robot's social abilities in a structured task based on the Towers of Hanoi puzzle. Our experiment compares aspects of embodiment by evaluating: (1) the difference between a physical robot and a simulated one; and (2) the effect of physical presence through a co-located robot versus a remote tele-present robot. With a participants pool of roboticists and non-roboticists (n=21), we were able to show that participants felt that an embodied robot was more appealing and perceptive of the world than non-embodied robots. A larger pool of participants (n=32) also demonstrated that the embodied robot was seen as most helpful, watchful, and enjoyable when compared to a remote presence robot and a simulated robot.

Author Details

Name: Joshua Wainer
Status: Inactive

Name: David Feil-Seifer
email: dave@cse.unr.edu
Website: http://cse.unr.edu/~dave
Phone: (775) 784-6469
Status: Active

Name: Dylan Shell
Status: Inactive

Name: Maja Matarić
email: maja@cs.usc.edu
Website: http://robotics.usc.edu/~maja
Status: Inactive

BibTex Reference

@inproceedings{wainer2007embodiment,
  title={Embodiment and Human-Robot Interaction: A task-based perspective},
  author={Joshua Wainer and David Feil-Seifer and Dylan A. Shell and Maja Matarić},
  year={2007},
  month={August},
  pages={872-877},
  address={Jeju Island, South Korea},
  doi={10.1109/ROMAN.2007.4415207},
  booktitle={IEEE Proceedings of the International Workshop on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)},
}

HTML Reference

<span class="authors">Joshua Wainer, David Feil-Seifer, Dylan A. Shell, and Maja Matarić</span>. <span class="title">"Embodiment and Human-Robot Interaction: A task-based perspective." </span> In <span class="booktitle">IEEE Proceedings of the International Workshop on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)</span>, <span class="page">page 872-877</span>, <span class="address">Jeju Island, South Korea</span>, <span class="month">Aug</span> <span class="year">2007</span>. <span class="ending"></span> <span class="doi">doi: 10.1109/ROMAN.2007.4415207</span>