Publication Details
- Keywords:
- HRI
- socially assistive robotics
- performance metrics
- embodiment
Abstract
In this work, we further test the hypothesis that physical embodiment has a measurable effect on performance and impression of social interactions. We have refined our task-based metrics to give a measurement, not only of the participant's immediate impressions of a coach for a task, but also the participant's performance in a given task. Support for this hypothesis would suggest fundamental differences between virtual agents and robots from a social standpoint and have significant implications for human-robot interaction. We measure task performance and impression of a robot's social abilities in a structured task based on the Towers of Hanoi puzzle. Our experiment compares aspects of embodiment by evaluating: (1) the difference between a physical robot and a simulated one; and (2) the effect of physical presence through a co-located robot versus a remote tele-present robot. With a participants pool of roboticists and non-roboticists (n=21), we were able to show that participants felt that an embodied robot was more appealing and perceptive of the world than non-embodied robots. A larger pool of participants (n=32) also demonstrated that the embodied robot was seen as most helpful, watchful, and enjoyable when compared to a remote presence robot and a simulated robot.
Author Details
Name: | Joshua Wainer |
Status: | Inactive |
Name: | David Feil-Seifer | |
email: | dave@cse.unr.edu | |
Website: | http://cse.unr.edu/~dave | |
Phone: | (775) 784-6469 | |
Status: | Active |
Name: | Dylan Shell |
Status: | Inactive |
Name: | Maja Matarić |
email: | maja@cs.usc.edu |
Website: | http://robotics.usc.edu/~maja |
Status: | Inactive |
BibTex Reference
title={Embodiment and Human-Robot Interaction: A task-based perspective},
author={Joshua Wainer and David Feil-Seifer and Dylan A. Shell and Maja Matarić},
year={2007},
month={August},
pages={872-877},
address={Jeju Island, South Korea},
doi={10.1109/ROMAN.2007.4415207},
booktitle={IEEE Proceedings of the International Workshop on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)},
}